Battery SOC: How Do We Estimate "State Of Charge" Of Batteries?
A Li-ion battery with a voltage of 3.5 V may be 3.6 V when full and 3.3 V when almost empty (i.e., 92-98% of its total capacity has been used). Note that a Li-ion battery can be discharged to 3V and lower, but the battery shows 0% or ''fully discharged'' at 3.3V to ensure maximum useful capacity of the battery.